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Ireland or Poland

Two countries side by side across the same rows as the full comparison. A dash means the value is missing: fields are not filled with guesses. about the data

Ireland and Poland across the reference rows
IrelandPoland
Salary in IT$ 73 970$ 63 273
Citizenship5 years3 years
Partner can workyesyes
Parentsdifficultdifficult
Petsdifficultno trouble
Pet limit55
Quarantinenono
Residence permit fee—$ 116
Rent, 2 bedrooms$ 2 969$ 1 684 · estimate
Basket$ 44,6$ 29,3
Life expectancy83.0178.41
Homicides/100k0.70.68
Natural hazards, 0–102.32.9

How the two sets of routes differ

Long-stay routes in this reference: Ireland — 25, Poland — 40. Types present in both: work, study, family and job seeking. Ireland adds: startup, retirement and working holiday.

Fees, thresholds and deadlines

Ireland: fees range from 60 to 1,000 EUR. Routes with no fee: 2. Routes stating an income threshold: 5; the lowest is 30,000 EUR a year. Routes with a published decision deadline: 3; the shortest is 56 days. Poland: fees range from 85 to 640 PLN. Routes with no fee: 1.

Beyond the first permit

Permanent status: both after 5 years. Citizenship: Ireland after 5 years, Poland after 3 years. Both allow a second citizenship.

Ireland in brief

An English-speaking EU country outside Schengen with a large technology sector (the European headquarters of Google, Meta and Stripe) and some of Europe's mildest citizenship requirements — no language exam, dual citizenship allowed. Held back by high rent, non-participation in the EU Blue Card and a high income threshold for parent reunification.

Poland in brief

A large EU member with a growing tech sector (Warsaw, Kraków, Wrocław) and some of the lowest violent crime figures in Europe. Held back by standard family reunification covering only a spouse and minor children — parents are not on the ordinary list — and by tightened security checks on residence applications and renewals for some applicants.

Other comparisons

Ireland or… Greece · Romania · France · Croatia · Portugal · Germany · Denmark · Estonia

Poland or… Bulgaria · Finland · Czechia · Latvia · Netherlands · Spain · Austria · Malta

More on each: Ireland · Poland. Build your own comparison — up to four countries

This material is for reference and is not legal, tax or immigration advice. Visa rules, tax thresholds and prices change. Before deciding anything, check the official sources and consult a licensed professional in the relevant country.