Germany or Finland
Two countries side by side across the same rows as the full comparison. A dash means the value is missing: fields are not filled with guesses. about the data
| Germany | Finland | |
|---|---|---|
| Salary in IT | $ 91 040 | $ 54 624 |
| Citizenship | 5 years | 8 years |
| Partner can work | yes | yes |
| Parents | difficult | no |
| Pets | no trouble | difficult |
| Pet limit | 5 | 5 |
| Quarantine | no | no |
| Residence permit fee | $ 114 | $ 853 |
| Rent, 2 bedrooms | $ 1 650 · estimate | $ 1 627 |
| Basket | $ 44,5 | $ 39,9 |
| Life expectancy | 80.79 | 82.34 |
| Homicides/100k | 0.92 | 0.93 |
| Natural hazards, 0–10 | 4.1 | 2.5 |
How the two sets of routes differ
Long-stay routes in this reference: Germany — 87, Finland — 70. Types present in both: work, study, family, startup, repatriation, job seeking and working holiday. Finland adds: talent.
Fees, thresholds and deadlines
Germany: fees range from 10 to 147 EUR. Routes stating an income threshold: 10; the lowest is 959 EUR a month. Routes with a published decision deadline: 1; the shortest is 60 days. Finland: fees range from 53 to 800 EUR. Routes with no fee: 4. Routes stating an income threshold: 32; the lowest is 340 EUR a month. Routes with a published decision deadline: 43; the shortest is 14 days.
Beyond the first permit
Permanent status: Germany after 3 years, Finland after 6 years. Citizenship: Germany after 5 years, Finland after 8 years. Both allow a second citizenship. Parents cannot be brought to either country.
Germany in brief
High salaries and stability. Reuniting with a partner's parents almost never works — only in cases of exceptional dependency. The working language is English at B2+ or German.
Finland in brief
A stable, safe EU country with a fast visa for specialists, dual citizenship allowed and very low corruption. Winters are long and cold and tech salaries moderate. Parent reunification is not provided for. The eastern land border is closed and some visa categories are suspended.
Other comparisons
More on each: Germany · Finland. Build your own comparison — up to four countries
This material is for reference and is not legal, tax or immigration advice. Visa rules, tax thresholds and prices change. Before deciding anything, check the official sources and consult a licensed professional in the relevant country.