Czechia or Spain
Two countries side by side across the same rows as the full comparison. A dash means the value is missing: fields are not filled with guesses. about the data
| Czechia | Spain | |
|---|---|---|
| Salary in IT | $ 62 590 | $ 70 556 |
| Citizenship | 5 years | 10 years |
| Partner can work | yes | yes |
| Parents | difficult | difficult |
| Pets | difficult | no trouble |
| Pet limit | 5 | 5 |
| Quarantine | no | no |
| Residence permit fee | $ 118 | — |
| Rent, 2 bedrooms | $ 1 536 | $ 1 935 |
| Basket | $ 35,9 | $ 39,3 |
| Life expectancy | 79.98 | 83.89 |
| Homicides/100k | 0.61 | 0.73 |
| Natural hazards, 0–10 | 1.6 | 3.9 |
How the two sets of routes differ
Long-stay routes in this reference: Czechia — 68, Spain — 61. Types present in both: work, remote work, study, family, talent and job seeking. Czechia adds: investment, repatriation and working holiday. Spain adds: startup.
Fees, thresholds and deadlines
Czechia: fees range from 200 to 5,000 CZK. Routes with no fee: 3. Routes with a published decision deadline: 52; the shortest is 30 days. Spain: fees range from 7.31 to 203.84 EUR. Routes with no fee: 2. Routes stating an income threshold: 2; the lowest is 41,356.36 EUR a year. Routes with a published decision deadline: 52; the shortest is 10 days.
Beyond the first permit
Permanent status: both after 5 years. Citizenship: Czechia after 5 years, Spain after 10 years. Czechia allows a second citizenship, Spain does not.
Czechia in brief
A developed tech market (Prague, Brno) with large international employers, low violence and a moderate cost of living; permanent residence after 5 years, dual citizenship recognised. Held back by a selective visa policy — checks on applicants from some countries have been markedly tougher since 2022 — compulsory Czech at B1 for citizenship, an antibody titre test for pets from countries outside the EU rabies list, and narrow grounds for parent reunification.
Spain in brief
A large economy with developed tech hubs (Madrid, Barcelona), good healthcare and low violence. Held back by citizenship after 10 years requiring you to give up the previous one — dual citizenship is allowed only with a limited set of countries — compulsory Spanish, difficult parent reunification and high rent in the major cities.
Other comparisons
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This material is for reference and is not legal, tax or immigration advice. Visa rules, tax thresholds and prices change. Before deciding anything, check the official sources and consult a licensed professional in the relevant country.