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Bulgaria or Lithuania

Two countries side by side across the same rows as the full comparison. A dash means the value is missing: fields are not filled with guesses. about the data

Bulgaria and Lithuania across the reference rows
BulgariaLithuania
Salary in IT$ 63 728$ 51 210
Citizenship5 years10 years
Partner can workyesyes
Parentsdifficultdifficult
Petsno troubleno trouble
Pet limit55
Quarantinenono
Residence permit fee——
Rent, 2 bedrooms$ 888$ 1 138 · estimate
Basket$ 32,1$ 33,4
Life expectancy75.7677.2
Homicides/100k1.172.66
Natural hazards, 0–103.32.2

How the two sets of routes differ

Long-stay routes in this reference: Bulgaria — 71, Lithuania — 22. Types present in both: work, study, family, startup, repatriation and job seeking. Bulgaria adds: remote work, investment, talent and retirement.

Fees, thresholds and deadlines

Bulgaria: fees range from 3.58 to 511.29 EUR. Routes with a published decision deadline: 69; the shortest is 14 days. Lithuania: fees range from 34 to 160 EUR. Routes with a published decision deadline: 19; the shortest is 30 days.

Beyond the first permit

Permanent status: both after 5 years. Citizenship: Bulgaria after 5 years, Lithuania after 10 years. Neither recognises a second citizenship.

Bulgaria in brief

An EU country on the euro (from 2026), with a low cost of living and a flat 10% tax; Sofia is a growing tech hub. Held back by high perceived corruption, underfunded healthcare, a long route to citizenship (~10 years, Bulgarian language, usually giving up the previous passport on naturalisation) and moderate seismic risk in the south-west.

Lithuania in brief

A growing EU fintech and tech hub with a relatively affordable cost of living and easy pet imports. Held back by an effective ban on dual citizenship, a 10-year naturalisation period with a Lithuanian exam, the suspension of the Startup Visa for applicants from a number of countries, a cold climate and a border location.

Other comparisons

Bulgaria or… Greece · Romania · France · Croatia · Portugal · Germany · Denmark · Estonia

Lithuania or… Finland · Czechia · Latvia · Netherlands · Spain · Austria · Malta · Belgium

More on each: Bulgaria · Lithuania. Build your own comparison — up to four countries

This material is for reference and is not legal, tax or immigration advice. Visa rules, tax thresholds and prices change. Before deciding anything, check the official sources and consult a licensed professional in the relevant country.